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Termbase - Techniques
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Kata - People - Techniques - Weaponry - Ryuha
 Stances
TermKanjiDescription
Heiko Dachi併行立ちParallel Stance
Heisoku Dachi閉足立ちFeet Together Stance
Hiza Dachi膝立ちKneeling Stance (Knee Stance)
Kagamu Dachi屈む立ちSquatting Stance
Kakucho Dachi拡張立ちExtended Stance
Kiba Dachi騎馬立ちHorse Riding Stance (Cavalry Stance)
Kosa Dachi交叉立ちCrossed Stance
Musubi Dachi結立ちClosed Stance (Heels together, toes out in a V shape)
Nekoashi Dachi猫足立ちCat Foot Stance
Renoji Dachiレの字立ちStance like the kanji character レ
Sanchin Dachi三戦立ちThree Battles Stance - found in Sanchin kata
Shiko Dachi四股立ちSquare Stance (Four Point Stance)
Shizen Dachi自然立ちNatural Stance (Short Front Stance)
Taiko Dachi対向立ちOpposite Stance (Shizen Dachi facing the back)
Teiji Dachi丁字立ちT stance (stand like the kanji 丁)
Tsuru Dachi鶴立ちCrane Stance
Zengo Dachi前後立ちCrossing Behind Stance
Zenkutsu Dachi前屈立ちForward Leaning Stance. aka Long Front Stance

 Blocking Techniques
TermKanjiDescription
Chudan Uke中段受けMiddle Level Block
Doji Uke同時受けSimultaneous blocking - Chudan Uke and Gedan Uke
Enkei Uke円形受けCircular Block (Toraguchi Uke 虎口受け/Mawashi Uke 回り受け)
Gedan Barai Uke下段払い受けLow Level Sweeping/Clearing Block
Gedan Uke下段受けLow Level Block
Haishu Uke背手受けBackhand (hand is open) Block
Haiwan Uke背腕受けBack of the Forearms Block (Double arm block)
Hako Uke箱受けBox Block, Block where both hands are covering the head
Harai Uke払い受けMid Level Sweeping/Clearing Block
Hiji Uke肘受けElbow Block
Hirate Uke開手受けOpen-hand block
Hojo Uke補助受けEnforced reception block, open hand pushing closed fist
Jodan Uke上段受けHigh Level Block
Kake Uke掛受けHooking/Hanging Block
Kakiwake Uke掻き分け受けReverse Wedge block (both arms)
Kawasu Uke交す受けParry Block - Open Hand Parry Block
Manji Uke卍受けManji (卍) block, one hand up one hand down
Otoshi Uke落し受けDropping block
Rasen Uke螺旋受けSpiral block found in Seisan
Sasae Uke支え受けProp Block (blocking while reinforcing the lead hand)
Seiryuto Uke青竜刀受けBlue Dragon Block - Small bone at the base of hand block/strike
Sukui Uke掬い受けScooping Block
Teiage Uke低上げ受けLow Raise Block
Wa Uke輪受けWheel/Ring Block

 Striking Techniques
TermKanjiDescription
Atsuen Tsuki圧延突きRolling Punch (thrust)
Awase Tsuki合わせ突きDouble punch
Boshi Uchi母指打ちThumb Strike
Choku Tsuki直突きStraight Punch (thrust)
Dokuyubi Uchi毒指打ちPoison Finger Strike (Reinforced Finger Strike)
Genkotsu Hikizuru拳骨引摺るFist Drag - Raking the first knuckles across opponent
Gyaku Tsuki逆突きReverse Punch (thrust)
Gyakuken Tsuki逆拳突きReverse Fist Punch (thrust) - Palm facing up
Haishu Uchi背手打ちOpen Back Hand Strike
Haito Uchi背刀打ちRidgehand Strike
Hiji Uchi肘打ちElbow Strike, Mae/Front (前), Yoko/Side (横), Ushiro/Back (後ろ)
Houme Uchi鳳眼打ちPhoenix Eye Strike - Index knuckle Strike
Kagi Tsuki鉤突きHook Punch
Morotenukite諸手貫手Double spear hand technique found in Seisan
Tateken Tsuki縦拳突きVertical Fist Punch (thrust)
Zento Ate前頭当てFront Headbutt Strike

 Kicking Techniques
TermKanjiDescription
Ashisaki Geri足先蹴りToe Kick - Index toe is on top of big toe
Enkei Geri円形蹴りCircular Kick - AKA Mawashi Geri (回り蹴り)
Fumikomi Geri踏み込み蹴りStomping/Stamping Kick, Skip Kick
Furi Geri振蹴りSwinging Kick - Found in Suparinpe
Goshi Geri越し蹴りCross Body Kick (Through Kick)
Hiza Geri膝蹴りKnee Strike (Knee Kick)
Kaeru Geri変える蹴りSwitch kick or change kick. Straight leg change kick
Kaiten Ushiro Geri回転後ろ蹴りSpinning Back Kick
Kakuto Geri踵蹴りHeel Kick (Mule Kick)
Kocho Geri蝴蝶蹴りButterfly Kick
Mae Geri前蹴りFront Kick - 2 Variants Keage (蹴上げ) and Kekomi (蹴込)
Mawashi Geri回り蹴りAround Kick (Roundhouse Kick)
Mikazuki Geri三日月蹴りInside to Outside Crescent Kick
Muchi Geri鞭蹴りWhipping Kick (similar to Mae Geri with reverse chamber)
Ono Geri斧蹴りAxe Kick
Oyubi Geri大指蹴りBig Toe Kick
Sokuto Geri足刀蹴りEdge of the Foot Kick (typically downward angle)
Sune Geri脛蹴りShin Kick
Tamakakato Geri球踵蹴りBall to Heel Kick
Ushiro Geri後ろ蹴りBack Kick - Behind Kick
Wangetsu Geri彎月蹴りOutside to Inside Crescent Kick
Yoko Geri横蹴りSide Kick - 2 Variants Keage (蹴上げ) and Kekomi (蹴込)

 Technical Terms
TermKanjiDescription
Bunkai分解Disection, to break a kata apart move by move for analysis
Heiho兵法Strategies, Tactics, Soldier Law - Military Arts
Hocho歩調The cadence or pace of a kata
Irimi入り身The act of entering straight into a technique
Kamae構えPostures. Set postures or starting points
KataForms/Patterns. Composed of 形 pattern, カ to cut, 土 ground
Keage蹴上げKick up - Snapping kick - Angular kick - knee to target
Kekomi蹴込みKicking - Thrusting - Non angular/direct kick
Tenkan転換180 degree pivot behind from the lead foot
Tuidi取手Grappling / joint manipulation
Ugoki動きMovement, also used to describe the action between kamae
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